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You are here: The Platypus Affiliated Society/Archive for category 2021

„Philosophie, die einmal überholt schien, erhält sich am Leben, weil der Augenblick ihrer Verwirklichung versäumt ward“

Adorno

Wir laden euch herzlich zu unserem Online-Lesekreis zu Adornos Negativer Dialektik ein. Dieser findet jeden Montag, 19-22 Uhr auf Zoom statt.
Zoom Link: https://us02web.zoom.us/j/86955164120

( • vorausgesetzt / + empfohlen)

Vorausgesetzte HintergrundlektĂĽre:

• Chris Cutrone:        "Revolution without Marx? Rousseau, Kant and Hegel" (2013)

                                   Review of Andrew Feenberg, The Philosophy of Praxis (2015)

"Why still read Lukacs? The place of 'philosophical' questions in Marxism" (2014)

                                   "Ends of philosophy" (2018)

                                   "On philosophy and Marxism" (2020)

                                   “The negative dialectic of Marxism” (2021)

Zusätzlich empfohlen:

+ Adorno:       Vorlesung ĂĽber Negative Dialektik

Zur Lehre von der Geschichte und von der Freiheit

EinfĂĽhrung in die Dialektik

Ontologie und Dialektik

Metaphysik: Begriff und Probleme

Primärtext:

• Theodor Adorno: Negative Dialektik (1966)

Charts of terms:

+ Being and becoming (freedom in transformation) / immanent dialectical critique chart of terms

+ Kant's 3 Critiques [PNG] and philosophy [PNG] chart of terms

+ Capitalist contradiction chart of terms

+ Commodity form chart of terms

+ Reification chart of terms

+ Adorno's critique of actionism chart of terms

Woche 1: 09. August 2021

• Gillian Rose: Review of Adorno's Negative Dialectics (1976)

• Theodor W. Adorno: "Wozu noch Philosophie?"

• Chris Cutrone: "Ends of philosophy" (2018); "On philosophy and Marxism" (2020); “The negative dialectic of Marxism” (2021)

Woche 2: 16. August 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Prolog (Vorrede und Einleitung) [S.7-66] (Suhrkamp Ausgabe)

Woche 3: 23. August 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Erster Teil: Verhältnis zur Ontologie: I. Das ontologische Bedürfnis [S.67-103]

Woche 4: 30. August 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Erster Teil: Verhältnis zur Ontologie: II. Sein und Existenz [S.104-136]

Woche 5: 06. September 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Zweiter Teil: Begriff und Kategorien [S.137-208]

Woche 6: 13. September 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Dritter Teil: Modelle: I. Freiheit [S.209-294]

Woche 7: 20. September 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Dritter Teil: Modelle: II. Weltgeist und Naturgeschichte [S.295-353]

Woche 8: 27. September 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Dritter Teil: Modelle: III. Meditationen zur Metaphysik [S.354-400]

+ Cutrone,     "Ends of philosophy" (2018)

                        "On philosophy and Marxism" (2020)

“The negative dialectic of Marxism” (2021)

In meinem Buch "Links–Nietzscheanismus. Eine Einführung" untersuche ich erstmals in umfassender Form einen nahezu übergangenen Bestandteil der Geschichte der Linken. Weder in der allgemeinen Geistesgeschichte noch in der Historiographie der linken Bewegung hat diese Strömung die Aufmerksamkeit erhalten, die sie eigentlich verdiente. Es ist Zeit das zu ändern – nicht zuletzt, weil mit dem Etikett „Links–Nietzscheanismus“ ein unabgegoltenes Erbe verbunden ist. Dieses zu verstehen kann dabei helfen, das Scheitern des linken Experiments an sich zu begreifen – und es vielleicht in Zukunft besser zu machen.
Wenige Persönlichkeiten, Adam Smith vielleicht ausgenommen, sind von der Linken derart mit Verachtung gestraft worden wie Nietzsche. Allzu beflissen ist der Philosoph des Eises und Hochgebirges in die Untiefen der rechten Reaktion verbannt oder als kurzlebige Koketterie verspottet worden, lediglich tauglich für Pubertätskrisen männlicher Jugendlicher.

„Philosophie, die einmal überholt schien, erhält sich am Leben, weil der Augenblick ihrer Verwirklichung versäumt ward“

Adorno

Ihr seid herzlich zu unserem ersten Lesekreis in persona nach der Lock-Down-Situation eingeladen! Wir treffen uns jeden Dienstag von 18-21 Uhr im Haus des Neuen Deutschland, Franz-Mehring-Platz 1, Raum 133 („Video- und Filmverband Sachsen“), Nähe S-Ostbahnhof.

( • vorausgesetzt / + empfohlen)

Vorausgesetzte HintergrundlektĂĽre:

• Chris Cutrone:        "Revolution without Marx? Rousseau, Kant and Hegel" (2013)

                                   Review of Andrew Feenberg, The Philosophy of Praxis (2015)

"Why still read Lukacs? The place of 'philosophical' questions in Marxism" (2014)

                                   "Ends of philosophy" (2018)

                                   "On philosophy and Marxism" (2020)

                                   “The negative dialectic of Marxism” (2021)

Zusätzlich empfohlen:

+ Adorno:       Vorlesung ĂĽber Negative Dialektik

Zur Lehre von der Geschichte und von der Freiheit

EinfĂĽhrung in die Dialektik

Ontologie und Dialektik

Metaphysik: Begriff und Probleme

Primärtext:

• Theodor Adorno: Negative Dialektik (1966)

Charts of terms:

+ Being and becoming (freedom in transformation) / immanent dialectical critique chart of terms

+ Kant's 3 Critiques [PNG] and philosophy [PNG] chart of terms

+ Capitalist contradiction chart of terms

+ Commodity form chart of terms

+ Reification chart of terms

+ Adorno's critique of actionism chart of terms

Woche 1: 10. August 2021

• Gillian Rose: Review of Adorno's Negative Dialectics (1976)

• Theodor W. Adorno: "Wozu noch Philosophie?"

• Chris Cutrone: "Ends of philosophy" (2018); "On philosophy and Marxism" (2020); “The negative dialectic of Marxism” (2021)

Woche 2: 17. August 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Prolog (Vorrede und Einleitung) [S.7-66] (Suhrkamp Ausgabe)

Woche 3: 24. August 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Erster Teil: Verhältnis zur Ontologie: I. Das ontologische Bedürfnis [S.67-103]

Woche 4: 31. August 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Erster Teil: Verhältnis zur Ontologie: II. Sein und Existenz [S.104-136]

Woche 5: 7. September 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Zweiter Teil: Begriff und Kategorien [S.137-208]

Woche 6: 14. September 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Dritter Teil: Modelle: I. Freiheit [S.209-294]

Woche 7: 21. September 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Dritter Teil: Modelle: II. Weltgeist und Naturgeschichte [S.295-353]

Woche 8: 28. September 2021

• Adorno: Negative Dialektik, Dritter Teil: Modelle: III. Meditationen zur Metaphysik [S.354-400]

+ Cutrone,     "Ends of philosophy" (2018)

                        "On philosophy and Marxism" (2020)

“The negative dialectic of Marxism” (2021)

brodsky_leninsmolnypalace

Mondays at 6pm on Zoom: https://us02web.zoom.us/j/81062045963

Facebook event: https://fb.me/e/1TRK16DKi

Everybody welcome! No prior experience required.


• required / + recommended reading

Marx and Engels readings pp. from Robert C. Tucker, ed., Marx-Engels Reader (Norton 2nd ed., 1978)


Week A. Introduction: Capital in history | Aug. 9, 2021

• Max Horkheimer"The little man and the philosophy of freedom" (1926–31)

• epigraphs on modern history and freedom by Louis Menand (on Marx and Engels), Karl Marxon "becoming" (from the Grundrisse, 1857–58), and Peter Preuss (on history)

Being and becoming (freedom in transformation) chart of terms

• Chris Cutrone"Capital in history" (2008)

Capital in history timeline and chart of terms

video of Communist University 2011 London presentation

Capitalist contradiction chart of terms

• Cutrone"The Marxist hypothesis" (2010)

• Cutrone“Class consciousness (from a Marxist persective) today” (2012)

+ G.M. Tamas, "Telling the truth about class" [HTML] (2007)

+ Robert Pippin, "On Critical Theory" (2004)

+ Rainer Maria Rilke, "Archaic Torso of Apollo" (1908)


Week B. 1960s New Left I. Neo-Marxism | Aug. 16, 2021

• Martin Nicolaus“The unknown Marx” (1968)

Commodity form chart of terms

Capitalist contradiction chart of terms 

Organic composition of capital chart of terms

Marx on surplus-value chart of terms

• Theodor W. Adorno“Late Capitalism or Industrial Society?” (AKA “Is Marx Obsolete?”) (1968)

• Moishe Postone“Necessity, labor, and time” (1978)

+ Postone, â€śInterview: Marx after Marxism” (2008)

+ Postone, â€śHistory and helplessness: Mass mobilization and contemporary forms of anticapitalism” (2006)

+ Postone, â€śTheorizing the contemporary world: Brenner, Arrighi, Harvey” (2006)


Week C. 1960s New Left II: Gender and sexuality | Aug. 23, 2021

The situation of women is different from that of any other social group. This is because they are not one of a number of isolable units, but half a totality: the human species. Women are essential and irreplaceable; they cannot therefore be exploited in the same way as other social groups can. They are fundamental to the human condition, yet in their economic, social and political roles, they are marginal. It is precisely this combination — fundamental and marginal at one and the same time — that has been fatal to them.

— Juliet Mitchell, "Women: The longest revolution" (1966)

Capitalist contradiction chart of terms 

• Juliet Mitchell“Women: The longest revolution” (1966)

• Clara Zetkin and Vladimir Lenin“An interview on the woman question” (1920)

• Theodor W. Adorno“Sexual taboos and the law today” (1963)

• John D’Emilio“Capitalism and gay identity” (1983)


Week D. 1960s New Left III. Anti-black racism in the U.S. | Aug. 30, 2021

As a social party we receive the Negro and all other races upon absolutely equal terms. We are the party of the working class, the whole working class, and we will not suffer ourselves to be divided by any specious appeal to race prejudice; and if we should be coaxed or driven from the straight road we will be lost in the wilderness and ought to perish there, for we shall no longer be a Socialist party.

— Eugene Debs, "The Negro in the class struggle" (1903)

+ Eugene Debs, "The Negro in the class struggle" (1903) 

+ Debs, "The Negro and his nemesis" (1904)

Capitalist contradiction chart of terms 

• Richard Fraser“Two lectures on the black question in America and revolutionary integrationism” (1953)

+ Fraser, "For the materialist conception of the Negro struggle" (1955)

• James Robertson and Shirley Stoute“For black Trotskyism” (1963)

+ Spartacist League, â€śBlack and red: Class struggle road to Negro freedom” (1966)

+ Bayard Rustin, â€śThe failure of black separatism” (1970)

• Adolph Reed“Black particularity reconsidered” (1979)

+ Reed, â€śPaths to Critical Theory” (1984)


Week E. Frankfurt School precursors | Sept. 6, 2021

Capitalist contradiction chart of terms 

• Wilhelm Reich“Ideology as material power” (1933/46)

• Siegfried Kracauer“The mass ornament” (1927)

+ Kracauer, â€śPhotography” (1927)

Being and becoming (freedom in transformation) / immanent dialectical critique chart of terms


Week F. Radical bourgeois philosophy I. Rousseau: Crossroads of society | Sep. 13, 2021

To be radical is to go to the root of the matter. For man, however, the root is man himself.
— Marx, Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right (1843)

Whoever dares undertake to establish a people’s institutions must feel himself capable of changing, as it were, human nature, of transforming each individual, who by himself is a complete and solitary whole, into a part of a larger whole, from which, in a sense, the individual receives his life and his being, of substituting a limited and mental existence for the physical and independent existence. He has to take from man his own powers, and give him in exchange alien powers which he cannot employ without the help of other men.

— Jean-Jacques Rousseau, On the Social Contract (1762)

• Max Horkheimer"The little man and the philosophy of freedom" (1926–31)

• epigraphs on modern history and freedom by James Miller (on Jean-Jacques Rousseau), Louis Menand (on Marx and Engels), Karl Marxon "becoming" (from the Grundrisse, 1857–58), and Peter Preuss (on history)

+ Rainer Maria Rilke, "Archaic Torso of Apollo" (1908)

+ Robert Pippin, "On Critical Theory" (2004)

Being and becoming (freedom in transformation) chart of terms

• Jean-Jacques RousseauDiscourse on the Origin of Inequality (1754) PDFs of preferred translation (5 parts): [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Capital in history timeline and chart of terms

• Rousseauselection from On the Social Contract (1762)


Week G. Radical bourgeois philosophy II. Adam Smith: On the wealth of nations (part 1) | Sep. 20, 2021

• Adam Smith, selections from The Wealth of Nations

Volume I [PDF]
Introduction and Plan of the Work
Book I: Of the Causes of Improvement…
I.1. Of the Division of Labor
I.2. Of the Principle which gives Occasion to the Division of Labour
I.3. That the Division of Labour is Limited by the Extent of the Market
I.4. Of the Origin and Use of Money
I.5 Of the Real and Nominal Price of Commodities
I.6. Of the Component Parts of the Price of Commodities
I.7. Of the Natural and Market Price of Commodities
I.8. Of the Wages of Labour
I.9. Of the Profits of Stock
Book III: Of the different Progress of Opulence in different Nations
III.1.
 Of the Natural Progress of Opulence
III.2. Of the Discouragement of Agriculture in the Ancient State of Europe after the Fall of the Roman Empire
III.3. Of the Rise and Progress of Cities and Towns, after the Fall of the Roman Empire
III.4. How the Commerce of the Towns Contributed to the Improvement of the Country


Week H. Radical bourgeois philosophy III. Adam Smith: On the wealth of nations (part 2) | Sep. 27, 2021

• Smith, selections from The Wealth of Nations

Volume II [PDF]
IV.7, Of Colonies
V.1. Of the Expences of the Sovereign or Commonwealth Article 2d and 3d and Part IV


Week I. Radical bourgeois philosophy IV. What is the Third Estate? | Oct. 4, 2021

• AbbĂ© Emmanuel Joseph SieyèsWhat is the Third Estate? (1789) [full text]

+ Bernard Mandeville, The Fable of the Bees (1732)


Week J. Radical bourgeois philosophy V. Kant and Constant: Bourgeois society | Oct. 11, 2021

• Immanuel Kant"Idea for a universal history from a cosmopolitan point of view" and "What is Enlightenment?" (1784)

Being and becoming (freedom in transformation) chart of terms

+ Kant's 3 Critiques [PNG] and philosophy [PNG] charts of terms

• Benjamin Constant"The liberty of the ancients compared with that of the moderns" (1819)

+ Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Discourse on the origin of inequality (1754)

+ Rousseau, selection from On the social contract (1762)


Week K. Radical bourgeois philosophy VI. Hegel: Freedom in history | Oct. 18, 2021

• G.W.F. HegelIntroduction to the Philosophy of History (1831) [HTML] [PDF pp. 14-128] [Audiobook]

Being and becoming (freedom in transformation) chart of terms