Platypus summer 2012: Trotsky and Trotskyism

Trotsky in Turkish exile reading U.S. Trotskyist newspaper The Militant in 1931. Title of article with portrait: "Lenin lives in the work of the Opposition."

The Russian Revolution, which Lenin held up as the torch-light of emancipation for the world proletariat, is being run into national socialist channels. . . . “The Russian proletariat,” said Lenin, “cannot single-handed bring the socialist revolution to a victorious conclusion. But it can give the Russian revolution a mighty impetus such as would create most favorable conditions for a socialist revolution, and would, in a sense, start it. It can help to create more favorable circumstances for its most important, most trustworthy and most reliable collaborator, the European and American proletariat, to join the decisive battles” (“Farewell letter to the Swiss workers,” 1917).
“Lenin lives in the work of the Opposition” (1931)

Boston, Chicago, London, New York, Philadelphia

Video will be broadcast live and available as recordings at: http://www.livestream.com/platypusaffiliatedsociety

Saturdays 1–4PM CST

School of the Art Institute of Chicago (SAIC)
112 S. Michigan Ave. room 920

Chicago Platypus Facebook invitation: http://www.facebook.com/events/140497572752262/

2–5PM EST

New School University New York (New School)
6 E. 16th St. (between Union Square West and 5th Ave.) room 1001

recommended / + supplemental reading


Recommended preliminary readings:

+ Tariq Ali and Phil Evans, Introducing Trotsky and Marxism / Trotsky for Beginners (1980)
+ Nicolas Krassó, “Trotsky’s Marxism” (1967)
Platypus Historians Group, “The dead Left: Trotskyism” (2008)
• Richard Rubin, “The decline of the Left in the 20th century: 1933″ (2009)
• Ian Morrison, “Trotsky’s Marxism” (2011)
• Mike Macnair, Bryan Palmer, Richard Rubin, and Jason Wright, “The legacy of Trotskyism” (2011)
• Grover Furr, “Learning from the Communist Movement of the 20th century: A response to Richard Rubin” (2012)
+ Spartacist League, Lenin and the Vanguard Party (1978)
+ Richard Appignanesi and Oscar Zarate / A&Z, Introducing Lenin and the Russian Revolution / Lenin for Beginners (1978)
+ Isaac Deutscher, The Prophet: Trotsky biography (three volumes: 1954, 1959, 1963)


Week 1. Jun. 16, 2012

• Tariq Ali and Phil Evans, Introducing Trotsky and Marxism / Trotsky for Beginners (1980)
• Leon Trotsky, Results and Prospects (1906)


Week 2. Jun. 23, 2012

+ Trotsky, 1905 (1907)


Week 3. Jun. 30, 2012

Trotsky, Terrorism and Communism (1920)
Trotsky, The Lessons of October (1924) [PDF]
+ Trotsky, Literature and Revolution (1924)
+ Bret Schneider, “Trotsky’s theory of art” (2011)


Week 4. Jul. 7, 2012

+ Trotsky, Where is Britain Going? (1925)
+ Trotsky, Problems of the Chinese Revolution 1927–31 (1932)
+ Trotsky, writings on the rise of Hitler and the destruction of the German Left (1930–40), especially “To build communist parties and an international anew” (1933)


Week 5. Jul. 14, 2012

Trotsky, “Stalinism and Bolshevism” (1937)
Trotsky, The Death Agony of Capitalism and the Tasks of the Fourth International (1938)
+ Trotsky, “Trade unions in the epoch of imperialist decay” (1940)
+ Trotsky, The Revolution Betrayed (1936)
+ Trotsky, In Defense of Marxism (1939/40), especially “Letter to James Cannon” (September 12, 1939)
+ Trotsky, “Art and politics on our epoch” (1938)
+ Mary McCarthy, “My Confession” (1954)


Week 6. Jul. 21, 2012

+ James Cannon, “The coming American revolution” (1946)
+ C.L.R. James, Raya Dunayevskaya, et al., “Program of the minority tendency of the Workers Party/U.S.” (1946)
+ C.L.R. James, “Dialectical materialism and the fate of humanity” (1947)
+ Herbert Marcuse, “33 Theses” (1947)
+ Earl Browder and Max Shachtman with C. Wright Mills, “Is Russia a socialist community?” (1950)
+ Ernest Mandel, “The theory of ‘state capitalism’” (1951)
+ Michel Pablo, “On the duration and the nature of the period of transition from capitalism to socialism” (1951)
+ Pablo, “Where are we going?” (1953)


Week 7. Jul. 28, 2012

+ Cornelius Castoriadis, “The workers and organization” (1959)
• Cliff Slaughter, “What is revolutionary leadership?” (1960)
Revolutionary Tendency of the Socialist Workers Party/U.S., “In defense of a revolutionary perspective” (1962)
+ Tony Cliff, “The coming Russian revolution” (final chapter of Russia: A Marxist Analysis, 1964)
+ Hal Draper, “The two souls of socialism” (1966)
+ Isaac Deutscher, “Marxism in our time” (1965)
+ Murray Bookchin, “Listen, Marxist!” (1969)
Spartacist League, “Genesis of Pabloism” (1972)


2012–13

Primary Marxist reading group

I. What is the Left? — What is Marxism?

required / + recommended reading

Week A. Aug. 4, 2012

• epigraphs on modern history and freedom by James Miller (on Jean-Jacques Rousseau), Louis Menand (on Edmund Wilson), Karl Marx, on “becoming” (from the Grundrisse, 1857–58), and Peter Preuss (on Nietzsche)
+ Rainer Maria Rilke, “Archaic Torso of Apollo” (1908)
+ Robert Pippin, “On Critical Theory” (2004)
• Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Discourse on the Origin of Inequality (1754) PDFs of preferred translation (5 parts): [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
Rousseau, selection from On the Social Contract (1762)


Week B. Aug. 11, 2012

• G.W.F. Hegel, Introduction to the Philosophy of History (1831) [HTML] [PDF pp. 14-128]


Week C. Aug. 18, 2012

• Friedrich Nietzsche, On the Use and Abuse of History for Life (1874) [translator's introduction by Peter Preuss]


Week D. Aug. 25, 2012

Nietzsche, selection from On Truth and Lie in an Extra-Moral Sense (1873)
Nietzsche, On the Genealogy of Morals (1887)


Week E. Sep. 1, 2012 Labor Day weekend

• Martin Nicolaus, “The unknown Marx” (1968)
• Moishe Postone, “Necessity, labor, and time” (1978)
Postone, “History and helplessness: Mass mobilization and contemporary forms of anticapitalism” (2006)
+ Postone, “Theorizing the contemporary world: Brenner, Arrighi, Harvey” (2006)


Week F. Sep. 8, 2012

• Juliet Mitchell, “Women: The longest revolution” (1966)
• Clara Zetkin and Vladimir Lenin, “An interview on the woman question” (1920)
• Theodor W. Adorno, “Sexual taboos and the law today” (1963)
• John D’Emilio, “Capitalism and gay identity” (1983)


Week G. Sep. 15, 2012

• Richard Fraser, “Two lectures on the black question in America and revolutionary integrationism” (1953)
• James Robertson and Shirley Stoute, “For black Trotskyism” (1963)
+ Spartacist League, “Black and red: Class struggle road to Negro freedom” (1966)
+ Bayard Rustin, “The failure of black separatism” (1970)
• Adolph Reed, “Black particularity reconsidered” (1979)
+ Reed, “Paths to Critical Theory” (1984)


Week H. Sep. 22, 2012

• Wilhelm Reich, “Ideology as material power” (1933/46)
• Siegfried Kracauer, “The mass ornament” (1927)
+ Kracauer, “Photography” (1927)


Week 1. Sep. 29, 2012

• Chris Cutrone, “Capital in history” (2008)
Cutrone, “The Marxist hypothesis” (2010)


There Are 8 Responses So Far. »

  1. Recordings of the first week of this summer’s Trotsky and Trotskyism series are available at:

    Audio recording at:

    http://archive.org/details/TrotskyAndTrotskyismLecture16-16

    Video recording at:

    http://livestre.am/3Ycmx

    Audio recording of Chicago discussion for the first week’s meeting is available at:

    http://www.mediafire.com/download.php?njzcdck5n43ku4i

  2. Recordings of the second week of this summer’s Trotsky and Trotskyism series are available at:

    Audio recording (without glitches) at:

    http://archive.org/details/RichardRubinTrotskyAndTrotskyismLecture26-23-12

    Video recording (glitches after ~32:00) at:

    http://livestre.am/3Z38s

    Audio recording of Chicago discussion at:

    http://www.mediafire.com/?ak1s7s9cgxe5try

  3. Please note Trotsky and Trotskyism readings change for Week 3 (next week), including Trotsky on art.

    Because Richard has fallen behind somewhat in the historical periodization of his lectures, we need to shift the readings for next week’s (Week 3) session. We must now include both Trotsky’s Lessons of October (1924) and Terrorism and Communism (1920) in our discussion for next week.

    Also, the supplemental reading, Trotsky’s Literature and Revolution (1924), now has accompanying it Bret Schneider’s excellent article write-up of his presentation at our 2011 convention, published in Platypus Review 37 (July 2011), “Trotsky’s theory of art,” which focuses on the seminal character of Trotsky’s theorization of post-revolutionary art in the Soviet Union as an acute symptom of the problem of culture in the late capitalist epoch, highly influential for later Marxist thinkers on art, such as Clement Greenberg, Walter Benjamin, and Theodor Adorno.

    The question of culture and art is important with respect to Trotsky’s assumptions about and dialectical approach to subjectivity under capitalism and in the struggle for socialism, as expressed earlier, for example, in his discussion of “The pre-requisites of socialism” in Results and Prospects (1906).

    Week 3. Jun. 30, 2012

    1917–23

    • Trotsky, Terrorism and Communism (1920)
    • Trotsky, The Lessons of October (1924) [PDF]
    + Trotsky, Literature and Revolution (1924)
    + Bret Schneider, “Trotsky’s theory of art” (2011)

    http://platypus1917.org/2012/05/08/platypus-summer-2012-trotsky-and-trotskyism/#week3

  4. Recordings for Week 4 (July 7) session of the Trotsky and Trotskyism series are available at:

    Lecture 4: 1923-33

    Video:

    http://www.livestream.com/platypusaffiliatedsociety/video?clipId=flv_91bfcae1-d778-432f-a0ef-d8a8334268f7

    Audio:

    http://archive.org/details/ChrisCutroneTrotskyAndTrotskyismLecture41923-33

    Chicago discussion audio:

    http://www.mediafire.com/?jd9b993t4ta79iw

    * * *

    Recordings of Week 3 are available at:

    Lecture 3: 1917-23

    Video:

    http://livestre.am/3ZQXK

    Audio:

    http://archive.org/details/RichardRubinTrotskyAndTrotskyismLecture36-30-12july302012

    Chicago discussion audio:

    http://www.mediafire.com/?s929jnfw3u9xeys

  5. Recordings of Week 5 of Trotsky and Trotskyism series available at:

    Lecture 5: 1933-40

    Video:

    http://www.livestream.com/platypusaffiliatedsociety/video?clipId=flv_b74e3c7f-b52a-4db6-b74d-0fd839224ebb

    Chicago discussion audio:

    http://www.mediafire.com/?x81dursb6bsdbje

  6. Recordings of Week 6 of Trotsky and Trotskyism series available at:

    Lecture 6: 1940-53

    Video:

    http://www.livestream.com/platypusaffiliatedsociety/video?clipId=pla_698e8288-2e0c-4abd-87c8-898683f2f619&utm_source=lslibrary&utm_medium=ui-thumb

    Audio:

    http://archive.org/details/Lecture6TrotskyAndTrotskyism1940-1954RichardRubin

    Chicago discussion audio:

    http://www.mediafire.com/?vhyvdeq8a8a9cz9

  7. [...] Trotsky. Perhaps I ought to divorce myself from reality a little longer to engage in a summer-long “pre-political” discussion of the intracacies of Trotskyism to determine how to best engage in the ongoing assault on the [...]

  8. Recordings of Week 7, the final week of the Trotsky and Trotskyism series, are available at:

    Lecture 7: 1953-63

    Video:

    http://www.livestream.com/platypusaffiliatedsociety/video?clipId=pla_6cf74606-ed67-4184-a76a-14f30d79bdcb&utm_source=lslibrary&utm_medium=ui-thumb

    Audio:

    http://archive.org/details/TrotskyAndTrotskyismLecture71953-1963RichardRubin7-28-2012

    Chicago discussion audio:

    http://www.mediafire.com/download.php?rmoe54rwwhhc1va

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